More people are surviving breast cancer, thanks in part to screening tests that detect the disease early. But less than 73 percent of women get their recommended mammograms, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
A mammogram isn't recommended for everyone. The test, which uses X-rays to scan for subtle breast changes, can lead to false positives and unnecessary biopsies and treatments. That's why the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force -- a panel tasked with weighing the pros and cons of screening tests -- only recommends the test for women aged 50 to 74 and on a case-by-case basis for younger women.
But mammograms aren't the only way to detect breast cancer. A clinical breast exam performed by a skilled doctor or nurse can flag suspicious lumps for more sensitive follow-up tests, and knowing your own breasts can help you spot changes early and get them checked out.
Here's a breakdown of the different tests to help you chose the one that's appropriate for you.
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